Major difference in power between Wahoo Kickr and Garmin Vectors - please help!

@philsjones What do you torque your Vector 3s to? And do you have a recommendation on torque wrench or is one just like the rest?

@mrlavalamp The vector 3 torque recommendation is 25lbf/f 34Nm See Vector 3 and Vector 3S Owners Manual - Installing the Pedals

I have a lifeline torque wrench I bought from Wiggle, that has a max torque of 25 lb/ft and came with a collection of useful 1/4" hex and star sockets. It is small and neat enough to pack with my other tools for races etc. Handy little set and seems well made. I could not see the same brand, but this set looks pretty identical LifeLine Essential Torque Wrench Set | Chain Reaction.

(Just don’t buy the deflection/beam type torque wrenches - they are not as accurate and much harder to read. https://www.amazon.co.uk/Performance-Tool-W3001C-Torque-Wrench/dp/B0002KO1I0/ref=asc_df_B0002KO1I0/). There are some recommendations (sponsored no doubt, here The 10 best torque wrenches for bikes — get your bolts to just the right tightness | road.cc).

You need a claw spanner to convert the 1/4" drive to the pedal nut size Park Tool TWB-15 Crowfoot Pedal Wrench | Sigma Sports

However the claw spanner is usually for a 3/8" socket so I also bought a set of various converter drives though you only need one. Hilka 06200700 Universal Adaptor Joint Set for sale online | eBay (I have a 1/2" torque wrench and loads of 1/2" and 3/8 sockets as well as 1/4" so buying the set made sense.)

I have a basic rule. Get the right tool for the job, and buy decent tools… that way they will last a lifetime… and always be useful.

Final thought - if you are pressing hard on or holding firmly, the nut end of the torque wrench when you are turning it you might, on a low torque setting, alter the resistance. So I make sure I just hold the handle. Also the lifeline one adjusts with the handle, so be careful that in tightening a number of bolts you have not altered the setting. Just stuff to watch out for…

Is that enough info?

It seems like many of the powermatch issues seem to be people using pedals? Crankbased options seem to play better for whatever reason. Maybe there are less external factors like torque?

So, I’m having some similar issues with my kickr 16 vs my assioma pedals. I’ve done the advanced spin down, and normal spindown before doing the ride. The Kickr is not only off, but it varies and both over and under reports power at different times. The last interval in particular it was under reporting, and the interval was noticeably harder than the previous ones - my RPE was in line with what the Assiomas were reporting, not what the kickr was (HR was consistent with higher power too.)

Has anyone had these issues with their kickr and resolved them? I’m not really interested in powermatch, as I have a dedicated trainer bike and I don’t want to swap pedals every outdoor ride. The data that I captured on this ride are cannot be typical of kickrs, or they would be unusable without powermatch, so I’m hoping that some adjustment and/or maintenance can help with this. There are tutorials regarding the optical sensors on gen 1 kickrs, but nothing on later models regarding any cleaning. After this data, I have tightened the belt, as it seemed a bit loose (Wahoo gives only vague guidance on tension unfortunately), so we’ll see if that makes a difference, although I would be surprised if a slightly undertensioned belt could cause this kind of power discrepancy.
Lately most workouts (and spindowns, including advanced spindown) has been done in hot garage - typically about 85F/30C. I did several spindowns after the warmup on this ride, and they all reported 22.5-23 seconds on the wahoo app, so the spindown times seem reasonably consistent.

@GPLama Any ideas on what I should look at to try to resolve this?

Thanks!

https://analyze.dcrainmaker.com/#/public/5f59cca5-21ba-4904-5da5-c1dbd71576f3

I genuinely love these challenges! Good data too. I’m under the pump for time at the moment but I’ll throw a few ideas down.

That’s a really interesting drift occurring. The tracking is good, so it’s a slope / offset issue caused by %something%. That last interval is brilliant (not from an accuracy point of view, from a wtf point of view)

First - I assume you’ve done all these, but I’ll include them just in case (and for anyone else finding this post).

  • Install latest firmware.
  • Clean the optical sensor (it’s in different locations, iirc Gen 2 moved it to the flywheel/plasic enclosure)
  • Don’t use the Kickr in direct sunlight or REALLY BRIGHT environments. They’re vampires. (optical sensor issues)
  • Spindown and advanced spindown (which you’ve already mentioned)

Second - I’d try to eliminate heat. Point a fan at the Kickr and set it on full blast. Try to keep it as cool as possible and run the same tests. The data you’ve posted look like heat… but could be something else entirely.

2 Likes

Thanks for you help Shane!

I had done some of those - I hadn’t found much info on the 2nd gen optical sensors, so hadn’t cleaned them specifically. I had blown some compressed air in various bits.
I have now removed the flywheel, and located/cleaned the sensor and other minor dust from inside that area. It wasn’t too bad, but could have conceivably caused some problems. I’ve included some pictures below of the insides for reference.

I have now:

  • verified the latest firmware is installed.
  • Adjusted belt tension (increased it as it seemed somewhat loose compared to guidance on Wahoo video)
  • Cleaned optical sensor, and marker on flywheel
  • done workouts in a mostly dark garage
  • added a black piece of paper above where the optical sensor is to block external light (picture below)
  • added a blower to blow air directly at the vents in the plastic covering the PCB and optical sensor is located (picture below)
  • redone factory calibration of Kicker (after 15 minute warmup)
  • This test was done in a hot garage - high 80s F. I will try to do some tests early in the morning at some point, temps then will likely still be at least 70F.
  • This test was done in the small chainring, 4th from smallest cog

https://analyze.dcrainmaker.com/#/public/fe28e59d-47d7-4e52-588a-f4cc721dedb8

I unfortunately am seeing the same type of behavior on my latest test (Red lake +8). The main problems seem to be at the ‘higher’ powers (in this case 248 watts), where the power reported by the kickr and the power reported by the assioma pedals varies from matching to being off by about 10%. The lower power sections seem to be off by a much more consistent amount, and is more in line with the type of discrepancy I would expect between two reasonably performing power meters.

Having a 250 watt effort turned into a 270 watt effort is a big difference :slight_smile: Given that the Assioma’s are really 2 separate power meters, and the left/right largely agree with each other, I really think this is pretty strong evidence that the kickr is the power meter that is in error (drifting) rather than the pedals. I can deal with a relatively fixed offset (either absolute or some % off), by varying by 10% within a single workout is not reasonably. I’m going to give power match a try, which I expect to work, but requires me to be constantly moving pedals between bicycles. I may contact Wahoo regarding this, but unless this is a known failure signature that they will acknowledge I’m not optimistic about a fix from them. (I am out of warranty anyway…)

(Further down the rabbit hole…)
I did another test today, and tried some different gear ratios. It looks like lower speeds are better for accuracy. When in my highest gear (46/11), the accuracy was worse, and I saw some very noticeable oscillations in power - time 14:00 is a good example of this.

DC Rainmaker Analyzer
(gearing description in notes)

Great testing. In regard to the reported speed, do you have ERG Mode Speed Simulation enabled? I’m trying to work out what’s causing the deflections 1/2 way into those intervals (1/2 way into the 4th 250W effort something changes)… but it doesn’t look like cadence or speed changes much?

Lower flywheel speeds are usually better for accuracy. Most trainers have an optimal working zone for flywheel speed and power reporting. This isn’t something that much is known about… we’ve stumbled across it more recently. In particular the Neo 1/2 will under read 15-20W in ERG if the flywheel is >40km/h. I found that one trying to answer why so many people report that underreading… usually they’re new to ERG and slam down the gears (which ERG allows).

Keep me posted on how you get on resolving this one.

1 Like

I’ve had problems with my Kickr (purchased April 2016) since updating the firmware in April 2018. After installing the update, my Kickr totally locked up. I had to perform a couple of factory spin downs before I could turn the the pedals. Since then the power readings seem to be way too low and I notice a change in the resistence during intervals even though there shouldn’t be one. I had my FTP tested 2 months ago in a lab for 278W. For my ramp test on the Kickr not long after the lab test I managed 233W. Wahoo support were no great help. The worst thing is not being able to trust that I’m putting out the right watts for my training zones.

The Assioma pedals can measure power differently than a trainer or other power meters by up to (4-5%) And that’s per Favero. Assioma measures instantaneous angular velocity while other power meters/trainers calculate power using average angular velocity per rotation.
I’ve done some experimenting on this and found the NEO2/KICKR and other power meters measure power consistently regardless of what gear combination you select. The Assioma however, was a bit different.

You can find more on this here:

1 Like

I do have erg mode speed simulation enabled, so I guess there won’t be a direct relationship between cadence/speed in that case.
I’ll update this thread if I make any further progress. I think the next thing I will try is to do some intervals in a low gear and see if that helps. I’ll also see about a cooler morning workout.
The 4th interval was the most puzzling. I wasn’t intentionally doing anything different while riding it. My cadence did increase a little as the power was increasing, but I don’t know if that is a cause or an effect. It became a very hard interval towards the end :slight_smile:

Hi Tariq - I just watched your video, and found it quite interesting. I have done a workout experimenting with gearing, and it looks like it has a significant effect on accuracy/consistency for me. The inconsistency is a much bigger issue for me than a stable offset would be.
For now I’m just logging data while doing my TR assigned workouts. Below are the more interesting parts of Baird +6 - I did each set of 5 VO2max intervals in different gearing, at about the same cadence.
Based on this 1 ride, it seems that for my setup a higher gearing is more accurate and consistent. I will be doing more testing along these lines, as the higher gearing seemed better at the higher powers, it looked like it resulted in more varied power at the lower power intervals.

Here is the first set, in 36/21 gearing. The dip/rise in the 3rd interval was noticeable by feel, so the Assiomas are tracking ‘reality’ better there than the kickr. On all these intervals not only is there a big difference in power, but it varies significantly over the duration of the interval.
This is pretty bad, and well beyond the claimed accuracy. I doubt that Wahoo would say that this is how things are supposed to work :slight_smile:

Next set in 46/19 gearing. More consistent, still an offset.

Final set in 46/13 gearing, quite close on all of these. (The first 3 of the 5 were at reduced power, as I was getting tired and +10 watts on these was brutal. I upped the last two back to normal power since the power was tracking better.) Not perfect, but pretty much acceptable I think.

The full data can be viewed here:
https://analyze.dcrainmaker.com/#/public/3f41ceb3-a453-42a5-45e9-1978ae1a2eef

I’ll be doing some more experiments to try to come up with a configuration that gives me stable enough power numbers from the kickr to be able to use the built in power measurement rather than having to swap bikes or pedals all the time.

Thanks,
Roy

1 Like

Interesting. The last set was pretty good. I am curious, did you record your flywheel speed on these? TR file should have that data.

Yes, you can see the speed in the DCR analyzer link:
https://analyze.dcrainmaker.com/#/public/3f41ceb3-a453-42a5-45e9-1978ae1a2eef

I have the ‘erg based speed’ disabled, so this should be reporting the actual ‘speed’. I guess this is likely to be speed assuming a nominal 700c rim/tire…

Here is a screencap of the speed. The ‘good’ intervals were at about 40kph it seems.

Ahh now I see it. I kept looking at the DCanalyzer but couldn’t find it the first time. That’s around the speed where my Assioma started drifting upward. However, my crank powermeter was consistent with the neo and kickr.

It will be interesting to see if you get the same results using the 46/13 gearing again. If so, then you found your answer.

I have the exact opposite problem. Just bought vector 3 and have kickr. Kickr is way lower than pedals ? Is it a matter of calibrating both .

Can you do a ramp test on on power match?

How much lower is way lower? i.e. 7w on 250w, or?

(The KICKR should read lower than Vector 3, the exact amount is semi-debatable, but likely between 1-3% depending on how clean your drive-train is).

You can. I’ve not been very happy with the performance of power match in the ramp test however so your mileage may vary.

1 Like

Iike a 10% diff. I was ave 144 on kickr and 157 on vector. I have just relied on the kicker for indoor I’m starting to experiment with the vector outdoor so I don’t know if it really matters for my purposes but it would be nice to be able to correlate.

I experience same behavior with my KICKR with multiple powermeters (Stages, Powertap, and Vector 3S). What I found after using @dcrainmaker analyze tool is that :

  • KICKR is reading a bit low on lower intensities (under 200w)
  • More accurate around 250/300w
  • Reads a bit high for higher intensities

HOWEVER, part of the difference could also come from some imbalance in your pedalling. Are you using L/R pedals, or just Left ? In my case, I tend to have an higher imbalance on lower intensities (55/45) which disappear almost entirely above 320w (51/49). So that explain part of the difference I get (not all of it however!)…

PS : I always used two powermeters at the meantime (pedal + crank arm) to make sure that the problem is not coming from “here”

So I’ve gotten around to collecting some more data on this. I filed a support ticket with Wahoo, and they had me do a workout at different intensities and send them the file. The kickr always agrees with itself, so naturally they found nothing wrong. They were not interested in mismatches with other meters because being off compared to other meters is ‘expected.’ I’m not terribly surprised they don’t want to get into issues like this, but I am disappointed.
Here is my latest data, from the ‘Beech’ workout. The garage was 72 degrees F this time, so much cooler than the previous tests. This has 3 15ish minute endurance segments. I calibrated the Assioma (L/R) pedals before the start of the ride, and the kickr after the warmup, and again after the first endurance section, as the power had drifted way off. The 2nd calibration did not help - the power was off for a few minutes more, then it drifted back. I have 2 different DCR analyzer sets - one that aligns for the beginning of the ride, the other for the portion after the 2nd calibration.

The big problem that I am having is the difference between the Assioma (L/R) changes multiple times during workout. In this case the kickr is reading high both times, but I have had workouts where it reads both low and high in different sections of the workout. The error is 10-12% in the bad sections, so well beyond what can be explained by the combined in-spec error of the pedals + trainer. When the kickr and assioma’s drift apart, the assioma L/R data stays together. Also, while the RPE on these efforts was low enough I couldn’t really notice the changes, the HR data tracks the power reported by the Assiomas. On other harder workouts I have noticed RPE changes, and those again have tracked with the numbers that the Assioma pedals report.

Given that the Assioma pedals are independently measuring power at each pedal, I would be surprised if they would both drift this much off in unison. This behavior is the same in all error cases I have seen - I never see a divergence in only 1 side on the Assioma.
I hope to borrow some powertap P1 pedals to test with to see if I can reproduce the same kind of errors. I am also curious to see if they show the same short duration L/R differences that show up on the Assiomas.

It really looks like erg mode with its +/- 10% accuracy on my kickr is useless. My graphs look nothing like what @GPLama and @dcrainmaker are able to get :slight_smile: (As an aside, what smoothing interval do you guys use when showing the data you have on youtube?)

Here is an image of the first interval:
beech1
DCR analyzer link: DC Rainmaker Analyzer

Here is an image of the 2nd/3rd intervals, after the 2nd kickr calibration:


DCR analyzer link: DC Rainmaker Analyzer